OPTIMIZATION OF STEEL PROFILE DIMENSIONS AND BOLT CONNECTIONS IN INTAKE STRUCTURES FOR ENHANCED STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY

Authors

  • Anthony Costa Civil Engineering Department, Universitas Sriwijaya, Jl. Raya Palembang-Prabumulih KM.32 OI, Inderalaya, Sumatera Selatan 30662, Indonesia
  • Bimo Brata Adhitya Civil Engineering Department, Universitas Sriwijaya, Jl. Raya Palembang-Prabumulih KM.32 OI, Inderalaya, Sumatera Selatan 30662, Indonesia
  • Yunira Sadila Civil Engineering Department, Universitas Sriwijaya, Jl. Raya Palembang-Prabumulih KM.32 OI, Inderalaya, Sumatera Selatan 30662, Indonesia
  • Rosidawani Rosidawani Civil Engineering Department, Universitas Sriwijaya, Jl. Raya Palembang-Prabumulih KM.32 OI, Inderalaya, Sumatera Selatan 30662, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51630/ijes.v5i2.143

Keywords:

Connection, Bolt, Steel Column-Beam, Momen Frame System

Abstract

Intake structures are facilities for clean water supply situated along riverbanks. These structures are reinforced concrete with pile foundations, and the intake structure comprises a profiled steel frame serving as the upper column-beam framework. The implementation of steel structures demands a high level of precision, particularly in designing connections between sectional steel beams and columns. This study, therefore, aims to determine the optimal dimensions for steel profiles by referring to the design of bolt connections as specified in SNI 1729-2020, particularly for steel beam columns subjected to pump loads and load combinations. The analysis concludes that all three material types meet the safety criteria, with a structural ratio value of ≤ 1 and structural deflection within the allowable limits. Additionally, after assessing the steel column and beam sections' capacity to bear pump loads, it was determined that the optimal bolt connection involved 8 bolts of 24 mm diameter. The ideal supplementary steel plate connection required a plate thickness of 13 mm.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

A. Costa and A. Yudi, “Analisa Kapasitas Struktur Intake Rumah Pompa Karang Anyar, Pulokerto,” J. Proy. Tek. Sipil, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 49–56, 2021.

B. B. Adhitya, A. Costa, K. Verawati, and Wadirin, “Study on the failure performance of reinforced concrete and composite concrete structures due to non-linear time history earthquake loads,” Eng. Lett., vol. 31, no. 2, pp. 544–553, 2023.

Y. H. He, G. Q. Li, J. Z. Zhang, B. H. Jiang, and J. Zhang, “Critical Collapse Deformation of 3-D Steel Frame with Composite Floor System,” J. Constr. Steel Res., vol. 208, no. May, p. 108034, 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.jcsr.2023.108034.

B. Mou, F. Zhao, and X. Liu, “Flexure Behavior of Composite Beam to CFST Column Connection: Numerical Investigation and Theoretical Design Formulae,” J. Build. Eng., vol. 51, no. February, p. 104210, 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.jobe.2022.104210.

I. Singh, G. E. Stavroulakis, and G. A. Drosopoulos, “Impact of Partially Damaged Passive Protection on the Fire Response of Bolted Steel Connections using Finite Element Analysis,” Case Stud. Therm. Eng., vol. 49, no. May, p. 103225, 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.csite.2023.103225.

Badan Standardisasi Nasional, SNI 1729 Tahun 2020 Tentang Spesifikasi Untuk Bangunan Gedung Baja Struktural, no. 8. 2020.

W. C. Yang, C. M. Lai, E. Yamaguchi, C. K. Chiu, C. N. Hu, and H. Y. Chang, “An Evaluation of Slenderness Limitations of H-beams for Special Moment Connections,” J. Constr. Steel Res., vol. 211, no. August, p. 108194, 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.jcsr.2023.108194.

F. Cakir and S. Kucuk, “A case study on the restoration of a three-story historical structure based on field tests, laboratory tests and finite element analyses,” Structures, vol. 44, no. August, pp. 1356–1391, 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.istruc.2022.08.042.

J. Z. Zhang, G. Q. Li, R. Feng, and R. Chen, “A simplified approach for Collapse Assessment of Multi-Storey Steel Framed-Structures with One Column Loss,” J. Constr. Steel Res., vol. 176, p. 106391, 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.jcsr.2020.106391.

Badan Standardisasi Nasional, SNI 7860-2020 Ketentuan Seismik untuk Bangunan Gedung Baja Struktural, no. 8. 2020.

SNI 1726:2019, “Sni 1726:2019,” Tata Cara Perenc. Ketahanan Gempa Untuk Strukt. Bangunan Gedung dan Non Gedung, no. 8, p. 254, 2019.

Y. Arfiadi and I. Satyarno, “Perbandingan Spektra Desain Beberapa Kota Besar Di Indonesia dalam SNI Gempa 2012 dan SNI Gempa 2002 (233S),” Konf. Nas. Tek. Sipil (KoNTekS 7), vol. 7, no. 2005, pp. 229–306, 2013.

B. Budiono and E. B. Wicaksono, “Perilaku Struktur Bangunan dengan Ketidakberaturan Vertikal Tingkat Lunak Berlebihan dan Massa Terhadap Beban Gempa,” J. Tek. Sipil ITB, vol. 23, no. 2, pp. 113–126, 2016.

V. Srivastava, R. Joshi, K. Kumar, R. Resatoglu, M. Zain, and A. Singh, “Effect of seismic load on behaviour of RCC, composite and light steel building analysed using ETABS software: A comparative study,” Mater. Today Proc., no. xxxx, 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.matpr.2023.03.564.

H. Ma, X. Gan, Y. Zhao, and Z. Xie, “Shear Performance Test and Nominal Bearing Capacity on the Transfer Beams of Steel Reinforced Concrete in Subway Station Structure,” Structures, vol. 56, no. July, p. 104952, 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.istruc.2023.104952.

A. Elbably, O. Ramadan, A. Akl, and N. Zenhom, “Behavior of encased steel-high strength concrete columns against axial and cyclic loading,” J. Constr. Steel Res., vol. 191, no. September 2021, p. 107161, 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.jcsr.2022.107161.

K. B. Kishore, J. Gangolu, M. K. Ramancha, K. Bhuyan, and H. Sharma, “Performance-based probabilistic deflection capacity models and fragility estimation for reinforced concrete column and beam subjected to blast loading,” Reliab. Eng. Syst. Saf., vol. 227, no. July, p. 108729, 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.ress.2022.108729.

F. Wang, J. Yang, and Z. Pan, “Progressive Collapse Behaviour of Steel Framed Substructures with Various Beam-Column Connections,” Eng. Fail. Anal., vol. 109, no. 800, p. 104399, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2020.104399.

J. Ma, A. Evangelista, A. N. Haddad, M. Siddhpura, and H. Hao, “Experimental Study on Truss-Column Pinned Connections in Large-Span Steel Structures,” Eng. Innov., vol. 2, pp. 59–65, 2022, doi: 10.4028/p-ke9dc5.

J. Chen et al., “Behavior of An Advanced Bolted Shear Connector in Prefabricated Steel-Concrete Composite Beams,” Materials (Basel)., vol. 12, no. 18, 2019, doi: 10.3390/ma12182958.

Badan Standardisasi Nasional, SNI 7972 - 2020 Sambungan Terprakualifikasi untuk Rangka Momen Khusus, no. 8. 2020.

Downloads

Published

2024-07-01

How to Cite

Costa, A., Adhitya, B. B., Sadila, Y., & Rosidawani, R. (2024). OPTIMIZATION OF STEEL PROFILE DIMENSIONS AND BOLT CONNECTIONS IN INTAKE STRUCTURES FOR ENHANCED STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY. Indonesian Journal of Engineering and Science, 5(2), 067–076. https://doi.org/10.51630/ijes.v5i2.143